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Grade 32 Titanium vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
10
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
79.7 to 88.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5