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Grade 32 Titanium vs. AWS BNi-6

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
55
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
87.2 to 90
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
10 to 12
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5