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Grade 32 Titanium vs. EN 1.4615 Stainless Steel

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 460
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
63.1 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.060
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0