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Grade 32 Titanium vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
10
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
82.6 to 90.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25