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Grade 32 Titanium vs. CC334G Bronze

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
10 to 12
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 84.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0