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Grade 32 Titanium vs. Grade 705C Zirconium

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is grade 705C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
98
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
69

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
91.9 to 98
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0