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Grade 32 Titanium vs. C55181 Copper

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
28
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 93
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15