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Grade 32 Titanium vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
36
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.1 to 84.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2