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Grade 32 Titanium vs. C84000 Brass

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 89
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7