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Grade 32 Titanium vs. C93600 Bronze

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C93600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
99
Elongation at Break, % 11
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.55
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 83
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
11 to 13
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7