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Grade 32 Titanium vs. C96800 Copper

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
34
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.1 to 90.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5