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Grade 32 Titanium vs. N08221 Nickel

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 460
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
44
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
39 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0.6 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0