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Grade 32 Titanium vs. N08366 Stainless Steel

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08366 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is N08366 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Shear Strength, MPa 460
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
33
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
42.4 to 50.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
23.5 to 25.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0