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Grade 34 Titanium vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP92

Grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP92 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 34 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP92.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
8.5 to 9.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.070
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.52
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0