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Grade 34 Titanium vs. AWS BCo-1

Grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 34 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BCo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
430

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46 to 54
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
16 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.52
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5