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Grade 34 Titanium vs. C60800 Bronze

Grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 34 titanium and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Shear Strength, MPa 320
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.5 to 95
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.52
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5