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Grade 34 Titanium vs. C66900 Brass

Grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 34 titanium and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Shear Strength, MPa 320
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
23
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.5 to 64.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.52
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2