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Grade 34 Titanium vs. C68300 Brass

Grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 34 titanium and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Shear Strength, MPa 320
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
23
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
14

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 63
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.52
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5