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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

Both grade 350 maraging steel and EN 1.4903 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
20 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
670 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 9.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
87.1 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0