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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. CR022A Copper

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CR022A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is CR022A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.00040
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.00010
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.99 to 99.999
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.0010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.00050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 0.0010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.0010 to 0.0060
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0015
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.00010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0