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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. Nickel 617

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.0060
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
44.5 to 62
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0