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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C65400 Bronze

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
10 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
16 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2