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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C68400 Brass

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0.0010 to 0.030
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5