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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C84000 Brass

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
58
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.1
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7