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Grade 36 Titanium vs. ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
95
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
34
Shear Strength, MPa 320
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
310 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
80
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
6.0 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
16 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Gold (Au), % 0
74.2 to 75.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.6 to 3.4
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
21.4 to 22.6
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3