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Grade 36 Titanium vs. ASTM B817 Type I

Both grade 36 titanium and ASTM B817 type I are titanium alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
360 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
770 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
700 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
2310 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
42 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
54 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4