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Grade 36 Titanium vs. AWS ERTi-12

Both grade 36 titanium and AWS ERTi-12 are titanium alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
37

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.060 to 0.090
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0.080 to 0.16
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
99.147 to 99.66
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0