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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3967 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1070
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 21.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
50.3 to 57.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.35
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0