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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4652 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Shear Strength, MPa 320
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
38.3 to 46.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.45 to 0.55
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0