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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
80.4 to 86.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0