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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
37

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.0050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
9.8 to 11.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
75.7 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0.2 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0