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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.5520 Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5520 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.5520 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
210 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320
290 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
300 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
42 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
240 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
12 to 41

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
97.7 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0