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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.7767 Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7767 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7767 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
320 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Shear Strength, MPa 320
420 to 430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
670 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
460 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
64

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
570 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
93.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.012
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0