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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.16
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0