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Grade 36 Titanium vs. Grade FDSiCrV Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade FDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
63

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.12
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
96 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0