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Grade 36 Titanium vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
18
Shear Strength, MPa 320
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3