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Grade 36 Titanium vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

Both grade 36 titanium and titanium 6-2-4-2 are titanium alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 320
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4