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Grade 36 Titanium vs. C53400 Bronze

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.8 to 95.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5