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Grade 36 Titanium vs. C81400 Copper

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
13

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.4 to 99.38
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5