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Grade 36 Titanium vs. C94100 Bronze

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
92
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 79
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3