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Grade 36 Titanium vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.3 to 71.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5