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Grade 36 Titanium vs. N08332 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08332 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is N08332 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
38.3 to 48.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0