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Grade 36 Titanium vs. R30816 Cobalt

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0