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Grade 36 Titanium vs. S15700 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
370 to 770
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
770 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
1180 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
500 to 1770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
17 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
640 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
42 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
32 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
39 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
69.6 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.7
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0