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Grade 36 Titanium vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Shear Strength, MPa 320
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
17 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0