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Grade 36 Titanium vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0