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Grade 363 Molybdenum vs. AISI 440C Stainless Steel

Grade 363 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 440C stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 363 molybdenum and the bottom bar is AISI 440C stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 11
2.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 720
710 to 1970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 620
450 to 1900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 57
39 to 88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 20
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
23 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 24
26 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.010 to 0.030
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
78 to 83.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.3 to 99.5
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.55
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.060 to 0.12
0