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Grade 364 Molybdenum vs. EN AC-43500 Aluminum

Grade 364 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 364 molybdenum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 11
4.5 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 720
220 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 620
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 57
12 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 630
130 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 20
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
32 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 24
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.4 to 90.5
Carbon (C), % 0.010 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.2 to 99.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15