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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. 7020 Aluminum

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
8.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
25 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15