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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
78.5 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
2.5 to 3.5